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发表于 2022-4-5 22:06:30
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import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
/**
* <p>ClassName: AESUtil</p>
* <p>Description: AES 加密工具类</p>
* @Author bsq
* @Date: 2019年3月23日
*/
public class AESUtil {
private static final String KEY_ALGORITHM = "AES";
private static final String DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";//默认的加密算法
public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] clearTextBytes, byte[] pwdBytes) {
try {
// 1 获取加密密钥
SecretKeySpec keySpec = new SecretKeySpec(pwdBytes, KEY_ALGORITHM);
// 2 获取Cipher实例
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
// 查看数据块位数 默认为16(byte) * 8 =128 bit
// System.out.println("数据块位数(byte):" + cipher.getBlockSize());
// 3 初始化Cipher实例。设置执行模式以及加密密钥
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, keySpec);
// 4 执行
byte[] cipherTextBytes = cipher.doFinal(clearTextBytes);
// 5 返回密文字符集
return cipherTextBytes;
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] cipherTextBytes, byte[] pwdBytes) {
try {
// 1 获取解密密钥
SecretKeySpec keySpec = new SecretKeySpec(pwdBytes, KEY_ALGORITHM);
// 2 获取Cipher实例
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
// 查看数据块位数 默认为16(byte) * 8 =128 bit
// System.out.println("数据块位数(byte):" + cipher.getBlockSize());
// 3 初始化Cipher实例。设置执行模式以及加密密钥
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, keySpec);
// 4 执行
byte[] clearTextBytes = cipher.doFinal(cipherTextBytes);
// 5 返回明文字符集
return clearTextBytes;
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 解密错误 返回null
return null;
}
private static byte[] pwdHandler(String password) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
byte[] data = null;
if (password == null) {
password = "";
}
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append(password);
while (sb.length() < 16) {
sb.append("0");
}
data = sb.toString().getBytes("UTF-8");
return data;
}
public static String encryptHex(String clearText, String password) {
try {
// 1 获取加密密文字节数组
byte[] cipherTextBytes = encrypt(clearText.getBytes("utf-8"), pwdHandler(password));
// 2 对密文字节数组进行 转换为 HEX输出密文
String cipherText = byte2hex(cipherTextBytes);
// 3 返回 HEX输出密文
return cipherText;
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 加密错误返回null
return null;
}
public static String decryptHex(String cipherText, String password) {
try {
// 1 将HEX输出密文 转为密文字节数组
byte[] cipherTextBytes = hex2byte(cipherText);
// 2 将密文字节数组进行解密 得到明文字节数组
byte[] clearTextBytes = decrypt(cipherTextBytes, pwdHandler(password));
// 3 根据 CHARACTER 转码,返回明文字符串
return new String(clearTextBytes, "utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 解密错误返回null
return null;
}
/*字节数组转成16进制字符串 */
public static String byte2hex(byte[] bytes) { // 一个字节的数,
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(bytes.length * 2);
String tmp = "";
for (int n = 0; n < bytes.length; n++) {
// 整数转成十六进制表示
tmp = (java.lang.Integer.toHexString(bytes[n] & 0XFF));
if (tmp.length() == 1) {
sb.append("0");
}
sb.append(tmp);
}
return sb.toString().toUpperCase(); // 转成大写
}
/*将hex字符串转换成字节数组 */
private static byte[] hex2byte(String str) {
if (str == null || str.length() < 2) {
return new byte[0];
}
str = str.toLowerCase();
int l = str.length() / 2;
byte[] result = new byte[l];
for (int i = 0; i < l; ++i) {
String tmp = str.substring(2 * i, 2 * i + 2);
result = (byte) (Integer.parseInt(tmp, 16) & 0xFF);
}
return result;
} |
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